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The Black Scholes option pricing model is defined as follows:

Equation Template

 

OV = option value.

S = spot price of the underlying asset.

= exercise price (strike).

= risk-free interest rate, expressed with continuous compounding.

vol = volatility of the relative price change of the underlying asset.

= time to maturity measured in years (actual/365 basis).

N(.) = cumulative normal distribution of (.).

iPC = 1 for call / -1 for put.

 

 

 



 

Solution

The continuous equivalent of the actual/365 risk-free interest rate is calculated as follows:

Equation Template

Referring to the equations for d1 and d2 (see model definition), if S = 50, X = 60, r= 0.0677, vol = 0.25, and T = 1 (365/365 days), d1 = -0.3334 and d2 -0.5837.

 

 

As iPC = 1 (call), N(d1) is 0.3693 and N(d2) is 0.2797 (see oCumNorm( ) function), the Black Scholes equation becomes:

 

Equation Template

 

 

Greeks

 

Delta

As iPC = 1 (call), the delta equation simplifies to:

 

Equation Template

Gamma

As T = 1, the Gamma equation simplifies to:

 

Equation Template

 

The n(d1) equation gives 0.3773, and since S = 50 and vol = 0.25, Gamma is 0.0302

Theta

As iPC = T = 1, the equation for Theta becomes:

 

Equation Template

Vega

As T = 1, the equation for Vega becomes:

 

Equation Template

Rho

As iPC = T = 1, the equation for Rho becomes:

 

Equation Template

 

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